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NCLB Accountability and Student Progress |
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Standardized
paper and pencil tests do not typically generate valid and reliable measures of
progress for students in pre-K to Grade 2.
These students are just beginning the literacy process. Such paper and
pencil assessments that rely on reading to test student progress in reading are
not the best measures to provide the district with accurate and valid data to
inform teaching practice and track accountability. KIDWARE and Outcomes Express provide the
district with tools that generate evidenced-based data that is required in the
Reading First provisions of the No Child Left Behind legislation. Multiple measures of student progress in
reading including electronic portfolios, student samples, rubrics, writing analysis,
and teacher checklists based on observations are used to generate accurate and
valid assessments of learning (APA, 2001 and NAEYC, 2000). Further, these
software products provide the district with research data that reflect the
demographic characteristics and special populations (ESL and Special Needs)
served by their own school system. These
results meet the requirements of accountability and evidenced-based research
related to student progress in reading. KIDWARE® Provides Assessment of Literacy ProgressYoung
children communicate in many ways – both verbal and non-verbal. As they learn
and grow, they expand their repertoire of ways to communicate and express their
ideas and understandings in different ways. They gesture, converse, talk, and begin to
draw. Drawings represent children’s thoughts.
As children see teachers, older siblings, and parents write, draw and
communicate ideas, they learn to do the same.
Children imitate what they see their significant others doing. Initially
young learners use KIDWARE to draw with simple tools; the young child
constructs concepts and ideas in order to communicate them to others. These concepts are simple at first, but
gradually become more complex. With the
computer, the emergent reader tells stories about his creations. Early in the process these stories can be
dictated to an adult to type in, typed in directly, or recorded with audio
files. The narratives and creations
become more complex. These work samples
are evidence of student progress in the elements of reading. Stories become longer and more elaborate;
they reflect more complicated thoughts, sentence structure and grammar; and
they include increased oral and written vocabulary. As students type in their own narratives,
they apply their understandings of phonics and phonemic awareness. Application of these skills presents clear indication
of progress in these elements of reading. Sampling
from student work permits the comparison of products from the beginning of the
year, mid-year, and again at the end of the year. This methodology provides concrete evidence
of the progress the student makes in learning to read and write, to communicate
through written expression, to apply phonics skills, and to read fluently. KIDWARE supplies
a rubric style rating form to assist the teacher in quantifying
the relative complexity and comprehensiveness of the student products. Additionally, the Story Analyzer
program calculates a type/token ratio for student narratives and provides a
grade level estimate of oral and written vocabulary used by the student. As part of the data collection process the
student also creates a multimedia presentation that includes sample student
work with accompanying narration. This
“Slide Show” can be saved to diskette to share with parents; posted to the
schools website, or archived for comparison with later multimedia
presentations. Further,
the computer maintains a contemporaneous log file of the frequency of programs
the student has used and the time of engagement with the software. This log file can be used to calculate a bar
chart of the student use of programs or print a simple list of programs with
elapsed time, showing student time on task.
The log file produces a comma delimited ASCII file which can be imported
into a spread sheet, or various statistical programs for additional aggregation
and analysis. This permits the district
evaluation specialist to examine a year’s worth of data on all students, or to
sample a few children from all or selected classes for analysis. Thus, the school system is empowered to
establish its research base for solid comparisons of progress throughout the
system. These data provide qualitative
as well as quantitative data to support a description of aggregate student
progress over the course of the year.
KIDWARE® AwardsØ
Technology & Learning Award of Excellence Ø
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Award of Excellence Ø
Developmentally Appropriate Software Award for the multicultural
program Ø
Developmentally Appropriate Software Award for the programs Farm,
Electronic Easel, Fun with Animals, Electronic Builder
and FaceMaker Ø
Certificates of appreciation received from Partner in Education, and
the NY State Association for Computers & Technology in Education Ø
KIDWARE scored a whopping 9.5, out of 10, on the Haugland
Scale of Developmentally Appropriate Software. |
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